Relocation can be stressful
You may be considering relocating to a new
residence. Moving can be stressful and has been recognized as
one of life's major stressors (Holmes & Rahe, 1967). Additional
stressors often accompany a move, such as marriage, divorce or
retirement. A side-effect of high stress levels can be a
temporary deterioration of objectivity or sound judgment. When
considering relocating, careful planning and research are
essential to maintaining restoring one's ability to
make informed decisions. This article suggests economic
questions which should be answered prior to move.
Financial Analysis
- Benefits of a Financial Analysis:
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This article emphasizes the importance of
obtaining an individualized, accurate, after-tax (federal,
state, local and Social Security taxes) financial analysis of
the changes in your living situation resulting from a
job-related move. The analysis should consider all family
members--including children. Will your spouse need to find a
job? Will your children require additional school- or
activity-related expenditures? Only by obtaining an
accurate analysis can you make the decision which is best for
you. The analysis can also be a valuable tool when negotiating
with your new employer. It can help the employer better
understand what they're offering you.
Don't settle for superficial, before-tax financial analysis.
Such an analysis will inaccurately represent your new
situation, perhaps leaving you with an unacceptable living
standard. Don't accept the argument, "Others in this area in
this job earn this much. . ." If your new employer could find
someone in the area, they wouldn't be offering you the job! If
you settle for a cursory analysis and end up with less than
what you're accustomed to, you could be unhappy, less
productive, back in the job market, or relocating again. The
following pointers help underscore these important concepts.
- Cost of living and salary considerations:
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A lower salary may be a blessing in disguise.
If you're moving to an area with a lower cost-of-living, you
may be able to increase your disposable income, providing more
money for essentials and investments. If you're moving to a
higher cost of living area, you'll want to be equitably paid,
or at least have the potential to soon offset the increased
cost of living. Your analysis should include changes in:
- Recurring income and expenses:
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Income from all sources: salary, wages or
business income.
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Automobile and transportation expenses:
personal and commuting distances, insurance premiums,
maintenance, employer reimbursements, depreciation, etc.
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Benefits: medical, dental and life
insurance, retirement, day care.
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Housing:
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Compare your current home with a similar
one in a similar neighborhood.
-
Be aware of increased rent, mortgage
payments, property taxes, insurance premiums, upkeep and
maintenance, etc.
- Non-recurring (one-time-only) income and
expenses:
-
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Capital gain and capital gain tax upon the
sale of your current home if you purchase a lower-priced
home.
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Capital gains and capital gains taxes upon
the sale of other assets. For example, you sell a rental
home because you can't manage it from your new location.
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Moving expenses: movers, hotels or
temporary living quarters, travel expenses, telephone
activation, etc.
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Non-recurring fees associated with
purchasing or leasing a new home.
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Non-recurring fees associated with selling
your current home.
Ideally, you'll be reimbursed for non-recurring expenses,
and your new salary will provide you with at least a
familiar standard of living
Conclusion
The importance of obtaining an individualized,
accurate, after-tax analysis of the changes in your living
situation can't be over-emphasized. The money invested in such
an analysis will pay you dividends for years to come. By now
you may be thinking that a financial analysis is a good idea.
Where do you go to get one? The professional you chose is
ultimately up to you. Before making your choice, you may want
to visit these web sites for ideas. These web sites are
included here for informational purposes only. The author does
not recommend or endorse them.
Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Board of Standards home
page. This is a resource for information about CFP licensees
and the financial planning profession.
National Association of State Boards of Accountancy home
page. NASBA serves as a forum for the nation's state boards of
accountancy which administer the Uniform CPA Examination,
license certified public accountants, and regulate the
practice of public accountancy in the United States. This site
includes information about CPAs in your area.
References
Homles, T.H. and Rahe, R.H. 1967. "The Social Readjustment
Rating Scale"
The Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Vol. 11,
Pergamon Press, Ltd.
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